Trev-MUN wrote:
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While, it IS hard to argue (well for me to argue because I don't know) that Pagans did give gifts as part of the celebration, it cannot be ignored that Christians give gifts in the traditions of the "wise men".
There's two possibilities. Either one derives/inherits/absorbs/or outright steals traditions and customs as Rosalie and DP are saying. The other is that these customs develop on their own, or are so common that it really doesn't matter.
I hate to say it, but Christianity didnt have a very good track record for "absorbing" things around that time.
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The CCG link Rosalie provided is an example of the latter at some parts, claiming things such as candles are directly derived from pagans.
Well, yeah. Ceremonial candles were first used by Pagans, I think that's a given. It is a pretty generic thing, but it's still perfectly likely they were carried over rather than reinvented.
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Yet, religions all around the world use both candles (and incense, 'recommended' in a way by the CCG)! Jews, Christians, Buddhist, Shintos--and candles are a very widespread item for household use. They always have been. To attrbiute something like candles to culture theft is outright wack.
To chew on the minor points I didn't even mention in my posts is pretty "whack" too.
I could say the same of tree decorating and how it links to the Christmas tree. As has been pointed out, the tree as we know it can be easily traced back to 16th century Germany or so--several sources say this.
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Between Rosalie's links and my own research, I've found that it was mainy oaks, ash, and not pine that was decorated, and this indeed was widespread across Ireland to Germany and Scandinavia. Egypt did something similar with palm trees, and the Romans used branches to decorate their houses during Saturnalia. A greek mystery religion used pine trees as is the custom today--but like with MIthraism I question what impact a secretive, private religion would have on open religions. It just seems inconclusive to me--unlike, say, Halloween, where we KNOW that Christian missionaries jacked that holiday ... I see the same "Thomas Edison and the Lightbulb scandal" in some Christmas traditions, like the tree. (For those that don't know, Thomas Edison actually was one of several people to invent the lightbulb and patent litigation occured)
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Santa Claus is somewhat the same way, except it's more clear--far more clear--that St. Nicholas was the original figure of the tradition, and it's well knwn that he himself was a generous man--and some stories include his secret gift giving. It may well be that some pagan traditions, such as leaving hay for Odin's horse while he was on his winter hunt, have found their way into the modern Santa Claus, but it's chiefly obvious he developed from St. Nicholas. It would be a lot more questionable if a saint who was not known for being generous and gift giving was the originator of Santa Claus, and claims that he is a concept stolen from pagans would have more purchase.
The character of Santa Claus was certainly based on a christian person, though there were a few pagan "Precursors" so to speak(even Odin bears some similiarities in some myths, and you mentioned the horse/hay thing) The character himself, seldom has ties to Christianity, even if the origins are there.
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It's pretty clear that those pagan traditions from Scandinavia are the ones that became infused into modern Christian celebrations, too. As for the date, Sol Invictus likely influenced it from New Advent's own sources--but the holiday, the celebration of Jesus' birth was already being celebrated in one fashion or another.
But how was his birth being celebrated? And even then how much was it borrowing from existing festivals in order to entice pagans to convert?
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So what do we have? We have Rosalie and Deathly Pallor claiming we're denying theft of Christmas from pagans and that everything I just said, based on her information and mine, is wrong, that every last concept of Christmas is a pagan tradition stolen from them.
... but so far in this post, you've practically being arguing *my* case.
The majority of traditions are stolen, but only because people refuse to acknowledge where they got them. If I put up a picture of Homeschool Winner and claim I created the character, that's theft of intellectual property. But if I do fanart of Homeschool Winner, and maybe give him something cool like a chainsaw-for-an-arm, or a dolphin fin, as long as I acknowledge TBC created him, it's not really "theft".
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Essentially, IanTheGecko said it the best.
He said something that wasn't a one line trite sentiment of persecution? Must have missed it
[quote]Christmas Traditions as I see them
Christmas Carols - No
This is an odd one to bring up. But you can bet at any good old Pagan feast-'em-up there was plenty of appropriate song (and dance). Singing for an occasion isn't something new, and like Candles, a little generic. So this is a definite "maybe".
Egg Nog- No
That's more of an american thing in this day and age, we don't do it much over here.
Feast - likely
DEFINITE.
christmas trees-
YES. We've shown this numerous times. The Widespread use of Spruce was due to a Christian's influence, but the use of evergreen trees, and decorating them, is Pagan.
candles-
YES, but not significant.
Birth of Jesus -no
I don't think that counts somehow, how COULD that be stealing as that's a specific Christian addition? The "Birth" of various Sun Gods is about as close as you can get, and we have that.
presents - maybe
Very yes; Saturnalia.
Santa Claus- maybe
No, but probably influenced by some pagan myths.
Stockings - maybe, depends on the Santa thing
I never thought of stockings. But I'd say that's most likely either Christian or secular in origin.